Atomic Cluster Physics

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授業内容

1.What is an Atomic Cluster?
1.1 Introduction -History of Atomism and Atomic Cluster
1.2 Inter-atomic and Inter-molecular Bonds
1.3 Atomic Cluster
2.Production of Atomic Clusters
2.1 Super-sonic Nozzle Jet
2.2 Gas Aggregation
2.3 Laser Vaporization
2.4 Sputtering
3.Measurement of Atomic Clusters
3.1 Wien Filter
3.2 Quadrupole Mass Filter
3.3 Time of Flight Mass Analyzer(TOF)
3.4 Ion Cyclotron Resonance Mass Analyzer(ICR)
4.Shell Structures in Atomic Clusters
4.1 Shell Model
4.2 Spherical Cluster
4.3 Ellipsoidal Cluster
4.4 Cluster Abundance Spectra and Shell Model
5.Size Effects in Atomic Clusters
5.1 Size Effects
5.2 Surface/Volume Ration
5.3 Electron Excitation
5.4 Surface Profile
5.5 Many Kinds of Size Effects
6.Characteristics of Cluster Reactions
6.1 Cluster Reactions
6.2 Photon Impact
6.3 Electron Impact
6.4 Ion Impact
7.Fissions and Fragmentations of Atomic Clusters
7.1 Fissions and Fragmentations
7.2 Fission Phenomena in Liquid Drops
7.3 Fissions of Metal Clusters
7.4 Fragmentation Phenomena in Finite Systems
7.5 Fragmentations of Atomic Clusters
8.Supported Clusters and Production of Innovative Meterial
8.1 Nano-scale Phenomena on Surface
8.2 Principle of Molecular Dynamics Simulations
8.3 Inter-atomic Potentials
8.4 Nano Contacts
8.5 Nano Structures
References
  1. Nuclear Physics Concepts in the Study of Atomic Cluster Physics, Proc. Bad Honnef 1991, Lecture Notes in Physics 404.
  2. Clusters of Atoms and Molecules, Hellmut Harberland(ed.), Springer Series of Chemical Physics 52.

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